Guide

Build vs Buy a RAG system

Building a production RAG in-house is measured in months and needs a dedicated team; buying a managed platform is measured in weeks and a subscription. The choice mostly depends on your core business and your team.

Many teams underestimate the cost of taking a RAG to production: it's not the POC that costs, it's industrialization (retrieval quality, observability, scaling, compliance). Here's how to arbitrate between building and buying.

The real cost of building

A demo RAG takes a weekend; a production RAG takes months of continuous engineering: chunking, hybrid search, reranking, evaluation, observability, security, updates. The French government's RAG guide puts an integrator engagement around €100K over three months. Building in-house assumes a dedicated AI team.

When to buy, when to build

Buy if RAG isn't your product (agencies, firms, IT services delivering to clients): you save months and get predictable cost. Build if RAG IS your differentiator and you have an AI infrastructure team to maintain it.

Build vs Buy at a glance

Indicative orders of magnitude, June 2026.

IgnitionRAGBuild (in-house)
Time to first deploymentWeeksMonths
CostSubscription from €99/moTeam + time (often tens to hundreds of K€)
Production-readyIncluded (obs., reranking, eval)Build and maintain it
GDPR / hostingFrance, BYOK, native governanceImplement it yourself
MaintenanceHandled by the platformContinuous in-house team

FAQ

How much does a custom RAG project cost?

Public estimates (including the French government's RAG guide) put an integrator engagement around €100K over three months, not counting maintenance. A managed platform is billed by subscription, from €99/mo.

When is it better to build yourself?

When RAG is your central product advantage and you have a dedicated AI infrastructure team to industrialize and maintain it over time.

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